"veljä" meaning in All languages combined

See veljä on Wiktionary

Noun [Ingrian]

IPA: /ˈʋeljæ/ [Ala-Laukaa], [ˈʋe̞lʲː] [Ala-Laukaa], /ˈʋeljæ/ [Soikkola], [ˈʋe̞lʲjæ] [Soikkola]
Rhymes: -elj, -eljæ Etymology: Back-formation from veljä-. Cognates include dialectal Finnish veljä. The sense "kind" is a semantic loan from Russian брат (brat). Etymology templates: {{bf|izh|veli|veljä-}} Back-formation from veljä-, {{cog|fi|veljä}} Finnish veljä, {{sl|izh|ru|брат|nocap=1}} semantic loan from Russian брат (brat) Head templates: {{head|izh|noun}} veljä Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], veljä [nominative, singular], veljät [nominative, plural], veljän [genitive, singular], veljöin [genitive, plural], veljää [partitive, singular], veljöjä [partitive, plural], veljää [illative, singular], veljöi [illative, plural], veljääs [inessive, singular], veljöis [inessive, plural], veljäst [elative, singular], veljöist [elative, plural], veljälle [allative, singular], veljöille [allative, plural], veljääl [adessive, singular], veljöil [adessive, plural], veljält [ablative, singular], veljöilt [ablative, plural], veljäks [singular, translative], veljöiks [plural, translative], veljännä [essive, singular], veljään [essive, singular], veljöinnä [essive, plural], veljöin [essive, plural], veljänt [exessive, singular], veljöint [exessive, plural]
  1. brother Categories (topical): Male family members Synonyms (brother): veli, vello, veikko, velipoika, velikunta Coordinate_terms (brother): sisar (english: sister)
    Sense id: en-veljä-izh-noun-C0vXfOxw Disambiguation of Male family members: 83 17 Categories (other): Ingrian back-formations, Ingrian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ingrian back-formations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ingrian entries with incorrect language header: 60 40 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 63 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 68 32 Disambiguation of 'brother': 100 0 Disambiguation of 'brother': 100 0
  2. kind
    Sense id: en-veljä-izh-noun-CyfBWP6z Categories (other): Ingrian back-formations Disambiguation of Ingrian back-formations: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: velvyt [diminutive]

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "velvyt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "veli",
        "3": "veljä-"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from veljä-",
      "name": "bf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "veljä"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish veljä",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "брат",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Russian брат (brat)",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from veljä-. Cognates include dialectal Finnish veljä.\nThe sense \"kind\" is a semantic loan from Russian брат (brat).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izh-decl/kana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3/kana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljät",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljän",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljöin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljää",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljöjä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljää",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljöi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljääs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljöis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljäst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljöist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljälle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljöille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljääl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljöil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljält",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljöilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljäks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljöiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljännä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljään",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljöinnä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljöin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljänt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljöint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "veljä",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vel‧jä"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ingrian back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "izh",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "izh:Male family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Male people",
            "Family",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "english": "sister",
          "sense": "brother",
          "word": "sisar"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Brother is a motorist.",
          "ref": "1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 80:",
          "text": "Veljä ono motoristanna.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "I am a worker, just like your father and brothers.",
          "ref": "1937, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 52:",
          "text": "Miä oon töömees samallain, niku isä siun i veljät.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brother"
      ],
      "id": "en-veljä-izh-noun-C0vXfOxw",
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "brother",
          "word": "veli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "brother",
          "word": "vello"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "brother",
          "word": "veikko"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "brother",
          "word": "velipoika"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "brother",
          "word": "velikunta"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ingrian back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He doesn't like your kind.",
          "ref": "1937, N. A. Iljin, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (kolmas osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 92:",
          "text": "Ei suvvaa hää teijen veljää.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind"
      ],
      "id": "en-veljä-izh-noun-CyfBWP6z",
      "links": [
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʋeljæ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʋe̞lʲː]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʋeljæ/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʋe̞lʲjæ]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-elj"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eljæ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "velli"
    }
  ],
  "word": "veljä"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ingrian back-formations",
    "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ingrian lemmas",
    "Ingrian nouns",
    "Ingrian semantic loans from Russian",
    "Ingrian terms derived from Russian",
    "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ingrian terms with homophones",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Ingrian/elj",
    "Rhymes:Ingrian/elj/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Ingrian/eljæ",
    "Rhymes:Ingrian/eljæ/2 syllables",
    "izh:Male family members"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "english": "sister",
      "sense": "brother",
      "word": "sisar"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "velvyt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "veli",
        "3": "veljä-"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from veljä-",
      "name": "bf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "veljä"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish veljä",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "брат",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Russian брат (brat)",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from veljä-. Cognates include dialectal Finnish veljä.\nThe sense \"kind\" is a semantic loan from Russian брат (brat).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izh-decl/kana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3/kana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljät",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljän",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljöin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljää",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljöjä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljää",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljöi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljääs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljöis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljäst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljöist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljälle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljöille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljääl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljöil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljält",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljöilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljäks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljöiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljännä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljään",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljöinnä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljöin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljänt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veljöint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "veljä",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vel‧jä"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ingrian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Brother is a motorist.",
          "ref": "1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 80:",
          "text": "Veljä ono motoristanna.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "I am a worker, just like your father and brothers.",
          "ref": "1937, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 52:",
          "text": "Miä oon töömees samallain, niku isä siun i veljät.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ingrian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He doesn't like your kind.",
          "ref": "1937, N. A. Iljin, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (kolmas osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 92:",
          "text": "Ei suvvaa hää teijen veljää.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʋeljæ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʋe̞lʲː]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʋeljæ/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʋe̞lʲjæ]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-elj"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eljæ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "velli"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "brother",
      "word": "veli"
    },
    {
      "sense": "brother",
      "word": "vello"
    },
    {
      "sense": "brother",
      "word": "veikko"
    },
    {
      "sense": "brother",
      "word": "velipoika"
    },
    {
      "sense": "brother",
      "word": "velikunta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "veljä"
}

Download raw JSONL data for veljä meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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